MPhil in Visual, Material and Museum Anthropology
Explores visual, material and museum-based approaches to anthropology through ethnography, image- and object-centred research, critical theory, and practice-based inquiry, drawing on Oxford’s world-leading collections and museum expertise.
Full time
- Upcoming application deadline for 2027-28 entry:
- 12:00 midday UK time on Thursday 7 January 2027
- Expected length
- 21 months
- Expected start date
- October 2027
- English language level
- Higher level required
Application deadlines
Final application deadline for entry in 2027-28
About the course
The MPhil in Visual, Material, and Museum Anthropology (VMMA) is an anthropology degree with a pluri-disciplinary ethos, in close contact with film and media studies, material culture studies, museum studies, and art history. The degree is designed for students with a wide variety of backgrounds to learn an ethnographically grounded, conceptually rich, and critically engaged form of anthropology. The VMMA degree is unique in teaching these three subfields in combination, which brings it a unique intellectual flavour.
For over a decade now, VMMA has been a thriving forum for students and researchers to rethink anthropological knowledge-making and ethnographic practice, whether through our weekly lectures, methods classes, or research seminars. Our students receive the kind of bespoke care and attention to their research afforded by the Oxford tutorial system, while being given the resources and freedom to explore their intellectual interests, including through our world-leading museum collections. The MPhil acts as a terminal degree, but it will also provide a broader and deeper preparation for doctoral research than is possible with the MSc in Visual, Material and Museum Anthropology.
Course structure
First year
The first year of the MPhil in VMMA is structured around five main teaching series:
- The Visual, Material and Museum Anthropology (VMMA) lecture series, which covers all three subfields in the degree with historical, regional, and thematic breadth. The series runs weekly over the first two terms, and covers topics such as museum decolonisation, sensory anthropology, multimodality, digital anthropology, film and photography, art and aesthetics, material culture studies, the anthropology of materials, and consumption.
- The Visual, Material and Museum Anthropology (VMMA) research methods classes, which are practice-based sessions inviting students to trial creative methods of ethnographic investigation. The series runs weekly over the first two terms, and covers methods such as working with digital film and photography, online ethnography, participant observation, interviewing, sketching, photo-elicitation, and archival photographic research.
- The Pitt Rivers Museum/VMMA research seminar series, consisting in invited talks, usually given by an external speaker, on their ongoing research agenda. The talks are followed by a Q&A session where students are invited to engage in conversations around the field’s cutting edge. The seminar runs weekly across three terms, and constitutes a core teaching component on the VMMA degree.
- The Ethnographic Film Class explores how films are made by analysing classical and contemporary ethnographic films. The series runs weekly in the first term, followed by a School of Anthropology and Museum Ethnography film screening series in the second term.
- Tutorials in Visual, Material, and Museum Anthropology (VMMA) consist in small-group discussions led by an expert tutor every two weeks in the first two terms, usually based on a written essay. Sample tutorial topics include museums and colonialism, vision and the senses, materials and materiality, and digital anthropology.
Second year
- You will spend the summer conducting preliminary research. You will then focus principally on research and writing for your thesis in the second year, so the emphasis is on independent study. However, you will still be expected to spend three to four hours per week in term time in formal teaching contexts, including a writing-up seminar and field research training in the form of a Research Methods Module (RMM), as well as regular meetings with your thesis supervisor, again supplemented by attendance of research seminars and lectures as you choose.
- Fieldwork is not expected as a basis for the MPhil thesis, but it can be conducted, and you will be encouraged to make use of the extensive visual and material cultural resources available in the School and the Pitt Rivers Museum in selecting and researching thesis topics.
- You will also take another option paper in the second term, again selected from any of the options offered within the School of Anthropology and Museum Ethnography, but different from the option chosen in the first year.
- In addition to the teaching provided specifically for the MPhil, you will also be able to attend a programme of research seminars, some specifically for research students and others featuring talks by invited speakers, often from outside the University. The principal event in this programme is the departmental seminar, run weekly during term time.
Core components
You will take three core papers and submit a final thesis.
Option modules
You will select one option paper in year one and one in year two from those taught each year.
Course details
Entry requirements
For entry in 2027-28