The national picture for school attainment
In 2011, around 14% of all white students applying to university gained AAA, and a similar proportion of BME students overall gained AAA. Among Black students, 5% gained AAA.
In numbers: more than 34,000 white students got three As or better at A-level excluding General Studies in 2011, compared to nearly 6,700 BME students, of whom 608 were Black.
[Source: UCAS data]
The national picture for applications to Oxford
Those BME students gaining top grades are more likely to apply to Oxford than their white peers: In 2009, more than 29,000 white students got three As or better at A-level excluding General Studies and around 28.4% of them applied to Oxford; nearly 5,800 BME students got three As or better at A-level excluding General Studies and more than 30% of them applied to Oxford; 452 Black students got three As or better at A-level excluding General Studies, and nearly half of them applied to Oxford.
[Source: UCAS and Oxford University data]
Oxford is attracting a higher proportion of AAA applicants of BME ethnicity than the sector as a whole: of the students who got AAA or better at A-level (excluding General Studies) applying through UCAS in 2009, 16.1% came from ethnic minority backgrounds. The proportion of UK students applying to Oxford from stated BME backgrounds was 17.1% in the same year.
[Source: UCAS and Oxford University data]
Success rate
As the table above shows, some ethnic groups had a lower success rate in entry 2011 than the average.
Statistics show that BME applicants’ success rate is affected in part by subject choice - BME students apply disproportionately for the most oversubscribed courses:
- Previous analysis of 2009 showed, for example, Oxford’s three most oversubscribed large (over 70 places) courses (Economics & Management, Medicine and Mathematics) accounted for 43% of all BME applicants – compared to just 17% of all white applicants.
- Oxford’s three most oversubscribed large (over 70 places) courses (Economics & Management, Medicine and Mathematics) accounted for 44% of all Black applicants – compared to just 17% of all white applicants.
- Subject breakdown:
28.8% of all Black applicants for 2009 entry applied for Medicine, compared to just 7% of all white applicants.
10.4% of all Black applicants for 2009 entry applied for Economics & Management, compared to just 3.6% of all white applicants.